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Florida alligator hunting season essential tips

Florida Alligator Hunting Season Essential Tips

Florida’s alligator hunting season is a unique experience that attracts hunters from all corners of the country. Alligators are a keystone species in the Sunshine State’s ecosystem, and regulated hunting plays a vital role in maintaining healthy populations.

With its vast wetlands and abundant alligator population, Florida offers some of the best opportunities for alligator hunting. However, it is important for hunters to understand the alligator hunting season and regulations in order to ensure a safe and successful hunt.

Alligator hunting in Florida is strictly regulated to ensure the sustainability of the alligator population and the safety of hunters.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) sets specific rules and regulations that alligator hunters must adhere to.

Apply in May for Random Drawings for Permits

If you want to participate in Florida’s Gator Hunt, make sure to apply in May! 

There are more people applying for permits, than permits granted. So the application system is done by random drawings. 

Here are tips to applying: FWC Tips to Apply for Alligator Harvest permits  and here are the Limited Entry Hunt Application Periods and Dates.

Apply online with where you plan to hunt, and put your credit card info in. If you win a permit, they will charge your card and mail your license/permit and tags to arrive within 6-8 weeks. 

August 15 to November 8 is Alligator Hunting Season

If you are granted a permit in one of the random drawings, you should receive your required license, permit and tags before hunting season begins.

Florida alligator hunting season typically runs from August 15th to November 8th each year.

During alligator hunting season, hunters are allowed to harvest alligators using various methods such as baiting, spotting, and harpooning. 

However, it is important to note that there are specific dates and times when hunting is allowed, and hunters must obtain the necessary permits and licenses:

  • Alligator trapping license
  • Statewide alligator harvest permit (2 gators per permit)
  • Two alligator hide CITES tag
Current cost (in full) is $272 for Florida residents and it takes roughly 6-8 weeks to receive in the mail once ordered. 

Because licensing/permits is a random lottery, your credit card won’t be charged unless/until you are picked.
gator hunting in Florida

Role of Alligator Hunting in Florida's Ecosystem

Alligator hunting plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance in Florida’s wetlands. Alligators are apex predators and help regulate the populations of other species, such as fish, turtles, and birds. 

By hunting alligators, wildlife managers can prevent overpopulation and ensure the health and sustainability of the ecosystem.

Basic Alligator Hunting Supplies

You’ll need essential gear for your hunt. Here are the basic supplies that experienced alligator hunters suggest starting with:

    • Hunting License and Alligator Trapping License (required)
    • CITES Tags (required)
    • Appropriate camouflage clothing and boots
    • Rugged boat (safe for swamp environments)
    • Flashlight (headlamp recommended)
    • Sharp knife
    • Cooler with ice (for transporting meat)

Hunting Locations

When applying for permits/license, you’ll need to designate either the county or specific harvest units (specific locations) where you plan to hunt.

FWC’s Alligator Harvest Unit Maps

The Everglades, with its vast wetlands and dense alligator population, is one of the most popular destinations for hunters.

Other notable areas include Lake Okeechobee, the St. Johns River, and the Apalachicola River.

Ideal alligator hunting spots are characterized by a combination of factors. These include a high concentration of alligators, accessible waterways, and suitable habitat such as marshes, swamps, and lakes. 

It is also important to consider factors such as public or private land access, hunting pressure, and local regulations when selecting a hunting location.

Florida Alligator at Everglades National Park

Florida Alligator Hunting Guides

If this all seems a little complicated… why not go hunting with professional Florida alligator hunting guides! 

You will hunt under their license, and they’ll take you to the best spots, and help you deploy the best tools and strategies. They’ll also help to get everything processed and packaged for you. 

Here are a few highly-rated professional hunting guides in Florida:

alligator processing

Processing Your Catch and More

Congratulations on a successful hunt! Now you have the option to process your alligator yourself or utilize professional services.

  • Do-It-Yourself Processing: Alligator meat is delicious and requires careful butchering similar to other wild game. Research proper cleaning and processing techniques before attempting this yourself.

  • Professional Processing: Several processors throughout Florida specialize in cleaning, butchering, and tanning alligator hides. Fees vary depending on the service and size of the alligator.

 

Here’s great information from FWC on processing, preserving and cooking your alligator, and on that page is a link to local licensed processors and dealers who will buy the hides.

Florida alligator hunting and processing

Strategies and Techniques

Finding and catching alligators can be challenging, but with the right strategies and techniques, hunters can increase their chances of success. 

One effective strategy is to scout the hunting area before the season begins to locate alligator hotspots and familiarize yourself with the terrain. 

This can be done by observing alligator behavior, looking for signs such as tracks and slides, and talking to local hunters or guides.

When it comes to capturing alligators, it is important to approach them cautiously and quietly. Alligators have keen senses and can be easily spooked, so it is important to maintain a low profile and avoid sudden movements or loud noises. 

It is also crucial to follow all safety precautions, such as keeping a safe distance from the alligator and using proper techniques for capturing and securing the animal.

There are two main techniques used in alligator hunting: baiting and spotting. 

Baiting involves setting out bait such as chicken or fish carcasses to attract alligators, while spotting involves using a spotlight at night to locate alligators’ eyes reflecting light.

Baiting can be an effective technique for attracting alligators to a specific location, allowing hunters to set up in a concealed position and wait for the alligator to take the bait. 

However, it requires careful planning and preparation, as well as knowledge of alligator behavior and feeding patterns.

Spotting, on the other hand, allows hunters to locate alligators in their natural habitat and target them directly. This technique requires good observation skills and the ability to navigate waterways at night. 

It can be a thrilling and challenging method, but it also requires caution and respect for the alligator’s natural environment.

 

FAQs

What is alligator hunting?

Alligator hunting is the practice of hunting alligators for their meat, skin, and other valuable parts.

Is alligator hunting legal in Florida?

Yes, alligator hunting is legal in Florida, but it is strictly regulated by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.

When is alligator hunting season in Florida?

Alligator hunting season in Florida typically runs from August 15 to November 8 each year.

What are the requirements for hunting alligators in Florida?

To hunt alligators in Florida, you must have a valid Florida hunting license and an alligator trapping license. 

What weapons are allowed for alligator hunting in Florida?

Alligator hunting in Florida is typically done using a harpoon, crossbow, or fishing rod and reel.

What is the bag limit for alligator hunting in Florida?

The bag limit for alligator hunting in Florida is two alligators per permit.

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